Make mesh able to carry material informations
- Move OBJ Loader to Utility module, where it belongs - Change Mesh material informations from a path to a parameterlist - Improve Mesh code Former-commit-id: 3c18901133fa5ac8281269822f6e2650ddcefd2d
This commit is contained in:
310
src/Nazara/Utility/Formats/OBJLoader.cpp
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310
src/Nazara/Utility/Formats/OBJLoader.cpp
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// Copyright (C) 2016 Jérôme Leclercq
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// This file is part of the "Nazara Engine - Utility module"
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// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in Config.hpp
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#include <Nazara/Utility/Formats/OBJLoader.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Core/Algorithm.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Core/ErrorFlags.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/BufferMapper.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/IndexMapper.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/MaterialData.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/Mesh.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/StaticMesh.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/Formats/MTLParser.hpp>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/Formats/OBJParser.hpp>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <limits>
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#include <memory>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <Nazara/Utility/Debug.hpp>
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///TODO: N'avoir qu'un seul VertexBuffer communs à tous les meshes
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namespace Nz
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{
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namespace
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{
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bool IsSupported(const String& extension)
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{
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return (extension == "obj");
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}
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Ternary Check(Stream& stream, const MeshParams& parameters)
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{
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NazaraUnused(stream);
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bool skip;
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if (parameters.custom.GetBooleanParameter("SkipNativeOBJLoader", &skip) && skip)
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return Ternary_False;
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return Ternary_Unknown;
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}
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bool ParseMTL(Mesh* mesh, const String& filePath, const String* materials, const OBJParser::Mesh* meshes, unsigned int meshCount)
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{
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File file(filePath);
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if (!file.Open(OpenMode_ReadOnly | OpenMode_Text))
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{
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NazaraError("Failed to open MTL file (" + file.GetPath() + ')');
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return false;
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}
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MTLParser materialParser(file);
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if (!materialParser.Parse())
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{
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NazaraError("MTL parser failed");
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return false;
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}
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std::unordered_map<String, ParameterList> materialCache;
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String baseDir = file.GetDirectory();
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < meshCount; ++i)
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{
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const String& matName = materials[meshes[i].material];
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const MTLParser::Material* mtlMat = materialParser.GetMaterial(matName);
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if (!mtlMat)
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{
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NazaraWarning("MTL has no material \"" + matName + '"');
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continue;
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}
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auto it = materialCache.find(matName);
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if (it == materialCache.end())
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{
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ParameterList data;
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::CustomDefined);
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UInt8 alphaValue = static_cast<UInt8>(mtlMat->alpha*255.f);
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Color ambientColor(mtlMat->ambient);
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Color diffuseColor(mtlMat->diffuse);
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Color specularColor(mtlMat->specular);
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ambientColor.a = alphaValue;
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diffuseColor.a = alphaValue;
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specularColor.a = alphaValue;
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::AmbientColor, ambientColor);
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::DiffuseColor, diffuseColor);
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::Shininess, mtlMat->shininess);
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::SpecularColor, specularColor);
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if (!mtlMat->alphaMap.IsEmpty())
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::AlphaTexturePath, baseDir + mtlMat->alphaMap);
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if (!mtlMat->diffuseMap.IsEmpty())
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::DiffuseTexturePath, baseDir + mtlMat->diffuseMap);
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if (!mtlMat->specularMap.IsEmpty())
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::SpecularTexturePath, baseDir + mtlMat->specularMap);
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// If we either have an alpha value or an alpha map, let's configure the material for transparency
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if (alphaValue != 255 || !mtlMat->alphaMap.IsEmpty())
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{
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// Some default settings
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::Blending, true);
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::DepthWrite, true);
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::DstBlend, static_cast<int>(BlendFunc_InvSrcAlpha));
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data.SetParameter(MaterialData::SrcBlend, static_cast<int>(BlendFunc_SrcAlpha));
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}
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it = materialCache.emplace(matName, std::move(data)).first;
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}
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mesh->SetMaterialData(meshes[i].material, it->second);
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool Load(Mesh* mesh, Stream& stream, const MeshParams& parameters)
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{
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int reservedVertexCount;
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if (!parameters.custom.GetIntegerParameter("NativeOBJLoader_VertexCount", &reservedVertexCount))
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reservedVertexCount = 100;
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OBJParser parser(stream);
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if (!parser.Parse(reservedVertexCount))
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{
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NazaraError("OBJ parser failed");
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return false;
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}
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mesh->CreateStatic();
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const String* materials = parser.GetMaterials();
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const Vector4f* positions = parser.GetPositions();
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const Vector3f* normals = parser.GetNormals();
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const Vector3f* texCoords = parser.GetTexCoords();
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const OBJParser::Mesh* meshes = parser.GetMeshes();
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unsigned int meshCount = parser.GetMeshCount();
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NazaraAssert(materials != nullptr && positions != nullptr && normals != nullptr &&
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texCoords != nullptr && meshes != nullptr && meshCount > 0,
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"Invalid OBJParser output");
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// Un conteneur temporaire pour contenir les indices de face avant triangulation
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std::vector<unsigned int> faceIndices(3); // Comme il y aura au moins trois sommets
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < meshCount; ++i)
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{
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unsigned int faceCount = meshes[i].faces.size();
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if (faceCount == 0)
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continue;
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std::vector<unsigned int> indices;
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indices.reserve(faceCount*3); // Pire cas si les faces sont des triangles
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// Afin d'utiliser OBJParser::FaceVertex comme clé dans un unordered_map,
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// nous devons fournir un foncteur de hash ainsi qu'un foncteur de comparaison
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// Hash
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struct FaceVertexHasher
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{
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std::size_t operator()(const OBJParser::FaceVertex& o) const
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{
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std::size_t seed = 0;
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HashCombine(seed, o.normal);
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HashCombine(seed, o.position);
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HashCombine(seed, o.texCoord);
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return seed;
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}
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};
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// Comparaison
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struct FaceVertexComparator
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{
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bool operator()(const OBJParser::FaceVertex& lhs, const OBJParser::FaceVertex& rhs) const
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{
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return lhs.normal == rhs.normal &&
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lhs.position == rhs.position &&
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lhs.texCoord == rhs.texCoord;
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}
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};
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std::unordered_map<OBJParser::FaceVertex, unsigned int, FaceVertexHasher, FaceVertexComparator> vertices;
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unsigned int vertexCount = 0;
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for (unsigned int j = 0; j < faceCount; ++j)
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{
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unsigned int faceVertexCount = meshes[i].faces[j].vertices.size();
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faceIndices.resize(faceVertexCount);
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for (unsigned int k = 0; k < faceVertexCount; ++k)
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{
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const OBJParser::FaceVertex& vertex = meshes[i].faces[j].vertices[k];
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auto it = vertices.find(vertex);
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if (it == vertices.end())
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it = vertices.emplace(vertex, vertexCount++).first;
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faceIndices[k] = it->second;
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}
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for (unsigned int k = 1; k < faceVertexCount-1; ++k)
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{
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indices.push_back(faceIndices[0]);
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indices.push_back(faceIndices[k]);
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indices.push_back(faceIndices[k+1]);
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}
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}
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// Création des buffers
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IndexBufferRef indexBuffer = IndexBuffer::New(vertexCount > std::numeric_limits<UInt16>::max(), indices.size(), parameters.storage, BufferUsage_Static);
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VertexBufferRef vertexBuffer = VertexBuffer::New(VertexDeclaration::Get(VertexLayout_XYZ_Normal_UV_Tangent), vertexCount, parameters.storage, BufferUsage_Static);
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// Remplissage des indices
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IndexMapper indexMapper(indexBuffer, BufferAccess_WriteOnly);
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for (unsigned int j = 0; j < indices.size(); ++j)
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indexMapper.Set(j, indices[j]);
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indexMapper.Unmap(); // Pour laisser les autres tâches affecter l'index buffer
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// Remplissage des vertices
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bool hasNormals = true;
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bool hasTexCoords = true;
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BufferMapper<VertexBuffer> vertexMapper(vertexBuffer, BufferAccess_WriteOnly);
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MeshVertex* meshVertices = static_cast<MeshVertex*>(vertexMapper.GetPointer());
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for (auto& vertexPair : vertices)
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{
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const OBJParser::FaceVertex& vertexIndices = vertexPair.first;
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unsigned int index = vertexPair.second;
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MeshVertex& vertex = meshVertices[index];
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const Vector4f& vec = positions[vertexIndices.position];
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vertex.position.Set(vec.x, vec.y, vec.z);
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vertex.position *= parameters.scale/vec.w;
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if (vertexIndices.normal >= 0)
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vertex.normal = normals[vertexIndices.normal];
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else
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hasNormals = false;
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if (vertexIndices.texCoord >= 0)
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{
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const Vector3f& uvw = texCoords[vertexIndices.texCoord];
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vertex.uv.Set(uvw.x, (parameters.flipUVs) ? 1.f - uvw.y : uvw.y); // Inversion des UVs si demandé
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}
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else
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hasTexCoords = false;
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}
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vertexMapper.Unmap();
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StaticMeshRef subMesh = StaticMesh::New(mesh);
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if (!subMesh->Create(vertexBuffer))
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{
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NazaraError("Failed to create StaticMesh");
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continue;
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}
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if (parameters.optimizeIndexBuffers)
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indexBuffer->Optimize();
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subMesh->GenerateAABB();
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subMesh->SetIndexBuffer(indexBuffer);
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subMesh->SetMaterialIndex(meshes[i].material);
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subMesh->SetPrimitiveMode(PrimitiveMode_TriangleList);
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// Ce que nous pouvons générer dépend des données à disposition (par exemple les tangentes nécessitent des coordonnées de texture)
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if (hasNormals && hasTexCoords)
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subMesh->GenerateTangents();
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else if (hasTexCoords)
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subMesh->GenerateNormalsAndTangents();
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else
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subMesh->GenerateNormals();
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mesh->AddSubMesh(meshes[i].name + '_' + materials[meshes[i].material], subMesh);
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}
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mesh->SetMaterialCount(parser.GetMaterialCount());
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if (parameters.center)
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mesh->Recenter();
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// On charge les matériaux si demandé
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String mtlLib = parser.GetMtlLib();
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if (!mtlLib.IsEmpty())
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{
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ErrorFlags flags(ErrorFlag_ThrowExceptionDisabled);
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ParseMTL(mesh, stream.GetDirectory() + mtlLib, materials, meshes, meshCount);
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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namespace Loaders
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{
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void RegisterOBJ()
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{
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MeshLoader::RegisterLoader(IsSupported, Check, Load);
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}
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void UnregisterOBJ()
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{
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MeshLoader::UnregisterLoader(IsSupported, Check, Load);
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}
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}
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}
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