NazaraEngine/src/Nazara/Utility/X11/WindowImpl.cpp

// Copyright (C) 2015 Jérôme Leclercq
// This file is part of the "Nazara Engine - Utility module"
// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in Config.hpp

// Un grand merci à Laurent Gomila pour la SFML qui m'aura bien aidé à réaliser cette implémentation

#include <Nazara/Utility/X11/WindowImpl.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Core/CallOnExit.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Core/Error.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/Cursor.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/Event.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/Icon.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/VideoMode.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/Window.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/X11/CursorImpl.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Utility/X11/IconImpl.hpp>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_cursor.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
#include <Nazara/Utility/Debug.hpp>

/*
	Icon working sometimes
	EnableKeyRepeat (Working but is it the right behaviour ?)
	Fullscreen (No alt + tab)
	Smooth scroll (???)
	Thread (Not tested a lot)
	Event listener // ?
	Cleanup // Done ?
*/

namespace
{
	NzWindowImpl* fullscreenWindow = nullptr;

	const uint32_t eventMask = XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE   | XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS     |
	                           XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_MOTION    |
	                           XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION | XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS        |
	                           XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE    | XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
							   XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW   | XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW;

	xcb_cursor_t hiddenCursor = 0;

	xcb_connection_t* connection = nullptr;

	void CreateHiddenCursor()
	{
		NzXCBPixmap cursorPixmap(connection);

		xcb_window_t window = X11::XCBDefaultRootWindow(connection);

		if (!cursorPixmap.Create(
			1,
			window,
			1,
			1
			))
		{
			NazaraError("Failed to create pixmap for hidden cursor");
			return;
		}

		hiddenCursor = xcb_generate_id(connection);

		// Create the cursor, using the pixmap as both the shape and the mask of the cursor
		if (!X11::CheckCookie(
			connection,
			xcb_create_cursor(
				connection,
				hiddenCursor,
				cursorPixmap,
				cursorPixmap,
				0, 0, 0, // Foreground RGB color
				0, 0, 0, // Background RGB color
				0,       // X
				0        // Y
			))
		)
			NazaraError("Failed to create hidden cursor");
	}
}

NzWindowImpl::NzWindowImpl(NzWindow* parent) :
m_window(0),
m_style(0),
m_parent(parent),
m_smoothScrolling(false),
m_scrolling(0),
m_mousePos(0, 0),
m_keyRepeat(true)
{
	std::memset(&m_size_hints, 0, sizeof(m_size_hints));
}

NzWindowImpl::~NzWindowImpl()
{
	// Cleanup graphical resources
	CleanUp();

	// We clean up the event queue
	UpdateEventQueue(nullptr);
	UpdateEventQueue(nullptr);
}

bool NzWindowImpl::Create(const NzVideoMode& mode, const NzString& title, nzUInt32 style)
{
	bool fullscreen = (style & nzWindowStyle_Fullscreen) != 0;
	m_eventListener = true;
	m_ownsWindow = true;
	m_style = style;

	std::memset(&m_oldVideoMode, 0, sizeof(m_oldVideoMode));

	m_screen = X11::XCBDefaultScreen(connection);

	// Compute position and size
	int left = fullscreen ? 0 : (m_screen->width_in_pixels  - mode.width) / 2;
	int top = fullscreen ? 0 : (m_screen->height_in_pixels - mode.height) / 2;
	int width  = mode.width;
	int height = mode.height;

	// Define the window attributes
	xcb_colormap_t colormap = xcb_generate_id(connection);
	xcb_create_colormap(connection, XCB_COLORMAP_ALLOC_NONE, colormap, m_screen->root, m_screen->root_visual);
	const uint32_t value_list[] = { fullscreen, eventMask, colormap };

	NzCallOnExit onExit([&](){
		if (!X11::CheckCookie(
			connection,
			xcb_free_colormap(
				connection,
				colormap
			))
		)
			NazaraError("Failed to free colormap");
	});

	// Create the window
	m_window = xcb_generate_id(connection);

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_create_window_checked(
			connection,
			XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
			m_window,
			m_screen->root,
			left, top,
			width, height,
			0,
			XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
			m_screen->root_visual,
			XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_OVERRIDE_REDIRECT | XCB_CW_COLORMAP,
			value_list
		)))
	{
		NazaraError("Failed to create window");
		return false;
	}

	// Flush the commands queue
	xcb_flush(connection);

	// We get default normal hints for the new window
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);
	xcb_icccm_get_wm_normal_hints_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_get_wm_normal_hints(
			connection,
			m_window),
		&m_size_hints,
		&error
	);
	if (error)
		NazaraError("Failed to get size hints");

	// And we modify the size and the position.
	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_position(&m_size_hints, false, left, top);
	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_size(&m_size_hints, false, width, height);
	if (!UpdateNormalHints())
		NazaraError("Failed to set window configuration");

	// Do some common initializations
	CommonInitialize();

	if (!(m_style & nzWindowStyle_Fullscreen))
		SetMotifHints();

	// Flush the commands queue
	xcb_flush(connection);

	// Set the window's name
	SetTitle(title);

	#if NAZARA_UTILITY_THREADED_WINDOW
	NzMutex mutex;
	NzConditionVariable condition;
	m_threadActive = true;

	// We wait that thread is well launched
	mutex.Lock();
	m_thread = NzThread(WindowThread, this, &mutex, &condition);
	condition.Wait(&mutex);
	mutex.Unlock();
	#endif

	// Set fullscreen video mode and switch to fullscreen if necessary
	if (fullscreen)
	{
		SetPosition(0, 0);
		SetVideoMode(mode);
		SwitchToFullscreen();
	}

	return true;
}

bool NzWindowImpl::Create(NzWindowHandle handle)
{
	std::memset(&m_oldVideoMode, 0, sizeof(m_oldVideoMode));

	m_screen = X11::XCBDefaultScreen(connection);

	if (!handle)
	{
		NazaraError("Invalid handle");
		return false;
	}

	// Save the window handle
	m_window = handle;

	m_ownsWindow = false;
	m_eventListener = false;

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	// We try to get informations from the shared window.
	xcb_icccm_get_wm_normal_hints_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_get_wm_normal_hints(
			connection,
			m_window),
		&m_size_hints,
		&error
	);

	if (error)
	{
		NazaraError("Failed to obtain sizes and positions");
		return false;
	}

	// Do some common initializations
	CommonInitialize();

	// Flush the commands queue
	xcb_flush(connection);

	return true;
}

void NzWindowImpl::Destroy()
{
	if (m_ownsWindow)
	{
		#if NAZARA_UTILITY_THREADED_WINDOW
		if (m_thread.IsJoinable())
		{
			m_threadActive = false;
			m_thread.Join();
		}
		#else
		// Destroy the window
		if (m_window && m_ownsWindow)
		{
			// Unhide the mouse cursor (in case it was hidden)
			SetCursor(nzWindowCursor_Default);

			if (!X11::CheckCookie(
				connection,
				xcb_destroy_window(
					connection,
					m_window
				))
			)
				NazaraError("Failed to destroy window");

			xcb_flush(connection);
		}
		#endif
	}
	else
		SetEventListener(false);
}

void NzWindowImpl::EnableKeyRepeat(bool enable)
{
	m_keyRepeat = enable;
}

void NzWindowImpl::EnableSmoothScrolling(bool enable)
{
	m_smoothScrolling = enable;
}

NzWindowHandle NzWindowImpl::GetHandle() const
{
	return m_window;
}

unsigned int NzWindowImpl::GetHeight() const
{
	return m_size_hints.height;
}

NzVector2i NzWindowImpl::GetPosition() const
{
	return { m_size_hints.x, m_size_hints.y };
}

NzVector2ui NzWindowImpl::GetSize() const
{
	return NzVector2ui(m_size_hints.width, m_size_hints.height);
}

nzUInt32 NzWindowImpl::GetStyle() const
{
	return m_style;
}

NzString NzWindowImpl::GetTitle() const
{
	NzScopedXCBEWMHConnection ewmhConnection(connection);

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	xcb_ewmh_get_utf8_strings_reply_t data;
	xcb_ewmh_get_wm_name_reply(ewmhConnection,
		xcb_ewmh_get_wm_name(ewmhConnection, m_window), &data, &error);

	if (error)
		NazaraError("Failed to get window's title");

	NzString tmp(data.strings, data.strings_len);

	xcb_ewmh_get_utf8_strings_reply_wipe(&data);

	return tmp;
}

unsigned int NzWindowImpl::GetWidth() const
{
	return m_size_hints.width;
}

bool NzWindowImpl::HasFocus() const
{
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_get_input_focus_reply_t> reply(xcb_get_input_focus_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_get_input_focus_unchecked(
			connection
		),
		&error
	));

	if (error)
		NazaraError("Failed to check if window has focus");

	return (reply->focus == m_window);
}

void NzWindowImpl::IgnoreNextMouseEvent(int mouseX, int mouseY)
{
	// Petite astuce ...
	m_mousePos.x = mouseX;
	m_mousePos.y = mouseY;
}

bool NzWindowImpl::IsMinimized() const
{
	NzScopedXCBEWMHConnection ewmhConnection(connection);

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);
	bool isMinimized = false;

	xcb_ewmh_get_atoms_reply_t atomReply;
	if (xcb_ewmh_get_wm_state_reply(ewmhConnection,
			xcb_ewmh_get_wm_state(ewmhConnection, m_window), &atomReply, &error) == 1)
	{
		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < atomReply.atoms_len; i++)
			if (atomReply.atoms[i] == ewmhConnection->_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN)
				isMinimized = true;

		xcb_ewmh_get_atoms_reply_wipe(&atomReply);
	}

	if (error)
		NazaraError("Failed to determine if window is minimized");

	return isMinimized;
}

bool NzWindowImpl::IsVisible() const
{
	return !IsMinimized(); // Visibility event ?
}

void NzWindowImpl::ProcessEvents(bool block)
{
	if (m_ownsWindow)
	{
		xcb_generic_event_t* event = nullptr;

		if (block)
		{
			event = xcb_wait_for_event(connection);
			if (event)
			{
				UpdateEventQueue(event);
				ProcessEvent(event);
			}
		}
		else
		{
			event = xcb_poll_for_event(connection);
			while (event)
			{
				UpdateEventQueue(event);
				xcb_generic_event_t* tmp = xcb_poll_for_event(connection);
				UpdateEventQueue(tmp);
				ProcessEvent(event);
				if (tmp)
					ProcessEvent(tmp);
				event = xcb_poll_for_event(connection);
			}
		}
	}
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetCursor(nzWindowCursor windowCursor)
{
	if (windowCursor == nzWindowCursor_None)
		SetCursor(hiddenCursor);
	else
	{
		const char* name = ConvertWindowCursorToXName(windowCursor);

		xcb_cursor_context_t* ctx;
		if (xcb_cursor_context_new(connection, m_screen, &ctx) >= 0)
		{
			xcb_cursor_t cursor = xcb_cursor_load_cursor(ctx, name);
			SetCursor(cursor);
			xcb_free_cursor(connection, cursor);
			xcb_cursor_context_free(ctx);
		}
	}
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetCursor(const NzCursor& cursor)
{
	if (!cursor.IsValid())
	{
		NazaraError("Cursor is not valid");
		return;
	}

	SetCursor(cursor.m_impl->GetCursor());
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetEventListener(bool listener)
{
	if (m_ownsWindow)
		m_eventListener = listener;
	else if (listener != m_eventListener)
	{
		if (listener)
		{
			const uint32_t value_list[] = { eventMask };

			if (!X11::CheckCookie(
				connection,
				xcb_change_window_attributes(
					connection,
					m_window,
					XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
					value_list
				))
			)
				NazaraError("Failed to change event for listener");

			m_eventListener = true;
		}
		else if (m_eventListener)
		{
			const uint32_t value_list[] = { XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT };

			if (!X11::CheckCookie(
				connection,
				xcb_change_window_attributes(
					connection,
					m_window,
					XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
					value_list
				))
			)
				NazaraError("Failed to change event for listener");

			m_eventListener = false;
		}
	}
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetFocus()
{
	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_set_input_focus(
			connection,
			XCB_INPUT_FOCUS_POINTER_ROOT,
			m_window,
			XCB_CURRENT_TIME
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set input focus");

	const uint32_t values[] = { XCB_STACK_MODE_ABOVE };

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_configure_window(
			connection,
			m_window,
			XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_STACK_MODE,
			values
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set focus");
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetIcon(const NzIcon& icon)
{
	if (!icon.IsValid())
	{
		NazaraError("Icon is not valid");
		return;
	}

	xcb_pixmap_t icon_pixmap = icon.m_impl->GetIcon();
	xcb_pixmap_t mask_pixmap = icon.m_impl->GetMask();

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	xcb_icccm_wm_hints_t hints;
	std::memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));

	xcb_icccm_get_wm_hints_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_get_wm_hints(
			connection,
			m_window),
		&hints,
		&error
	);

	if (error)
		NazaraError("Failed to get wm hints");

	xcb_icccm_wm_hints_set_icon_pixmap(&hints, icon_pixmap);
	xcb_icccm_wm_hints_set_icon_mask(&hints, mask_pixmap);

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_set_wm_hints(
			connection,
			m_window,
			&hints
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set wm hints");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetMaximumSize(int width, int height)
{
	if (width < 0)
		width = m_screen->width_in_pixels;
	if (height < 0)
		height = m_screen->height_in_pixels;

	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_max_size(&m_size_hints, width, height);
	if (!UpdateNormalHints())
		NazaraError("Failed to set maximum size");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetMinimumSize(int width, int height)
{
	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_min_size(&m_size_hints, width, height);
	if (!UpdateNormalHints())
		NazaraError("Failed to set minimum size");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetPosition(int x, int y)
{
	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_position(&m_size_hints, true, x, y);
	if (!UpdateNormalHints())
		NazaraError("Failed to set size hints position");

	const uint32_t values[] = { static_cast<uint32_t>(x), static_cast<uint32_t>(y) };
	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_configure_window(
			connection,
			m_window,
			XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y,
			values
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set position");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetSize(unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
{
	xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_size(&m_size_hints, true, width, height);
	if (!UpdateNormalHints())
		NazaraError("Failed to set size hints sizes");

	const uint32_t values[] = { width, height };
	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_configure_window(
			connection,
			m_window,
			XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
			values
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set sizes");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetStayOnTop(bool stayOnTop)
{
	NzScopedXCBEWMHConnection ewmhConnection(connection);

	xcb_atom_t onTop; // It is not really working
	if (stayOnTop)
		onTop = ewmhConnection->_NET_WM_STATE_ABOVE;
	else
		onTop = ewmhConnection->_NET_WM_STATE_BELOW;

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_ewmh_set_wm_state(
			ewmhConnection,
			m_window,
			1,
			&onTop
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set stay on top");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetTitle(const NzString& title)
{
	NzScopedXCBEWMHConnection ewmhConnection(connection);

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_ewmh_set_wm_name(
			ewmhConnection,
			m_window,
			title.GetSize(),
			title.GetConstBuffer()
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to set title");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetVisible(bool visible)
{
	if (visible)
	{
		if (!X11::CheckCookie(
			connection,
			xcb_map_window(
				connection,
				m_window
			))
		)
			NazaraError("Failed to change window visibility to visible");
	}
	else
	{
		if (!X11::CheckCookie(
			connection,
			xcb_unmap_window(
				connection,
				m_window
			))
		)
			NazaraError("Failed to change window visibility to invisible");
	}

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

bool NzWindowImpl::Initialize()
{
	X11::Initialize();

	connection = X11::OpenConnection();

	// Create the hidden cursor
	CreateHiddenCursor();

	return true;
}

void NzWindowImpl::Uninitialize()
{
	// Destroy the cursor
	if (hiddenCursor)
	{
		xcb_free_cursor(connection, hiddenCursor);
		hiddenCursor = 0;
	}

	X11::CloseConnection(connection);

	X11::Uninitialize();
}

void NzWindowImpl::CleanUp()
{
	// Restore the previous video mode (in case we were running in fullscreen)
	ResetVideoMode();
}

xcb_keysym_t NzWindowImpl::ConvertKeyCodeToKeySym(xcb_keycode_t keycode, uint16_t state)
{
	xcb_key_symbols_t* keysyms = X11::XCBKeySymbolsAlloc(connection);
	if (!keysyms)
	{
		NazaraError("Failed to get key symbols");
		return XCB_NONE;
	}

	int col = state & XCB_MOD_MASK_SHIFT ? 1 : 0;
	const int altGrOffset = 4;
	if (state & XCB_MOD_MASK_5)
		col += altGrOffset;
	xcb_keysym_t keysym = xcb_key_symbols_get_keysym(keysyms, keycode, col);
	if (keysym == XCB_NO_SYMBOL)
		keysym = xcb_key_symbols_get_keysym(keysyms, keycode, col ^ 0x1);
	X11::XCBKeySymbolsFree(keysyms);

	return keysym;
}

NzKeyboard::Key NzWindowImpl::ConvertVirtualKey(xcb_keysym_t symbol)
{
	// First convert to uppercase (to avoid dealing with two different keysyms for the same key)
	KeySym lower, key;
	XConvertCase(symbol, &lower, &key);

	switch (key)
	{
		// Lettres
		case XK_A: return NzKeyboard::A;
		case XK_B: return NzKeyboard::B;
		case XK_C: return NzKeyboard::C;
		case XK_D: return NzKeyboard::D;
		case XK_E: return NzKeyboard::E;
		case XK_F: return NzKeyboard::F;
		case XK_G: return NzKeyboard::G;
		case XK_H: return NzKeyboard::H;
		case XK_I: return NzKeyboard::I;
		case XK_J: return NzKeyboard::J;
		case XK_K: return NzKeyboard::K;
		case XK_L: return NzKeyboard::L;
		case XK_M: return NzKeyboard::M;
		case XK_N: return NzKeyboard::N;
		case XK_O: return NzKeyboard::O;
		case XK_P: return NzKeyboard::P;
		case XK_Q: return NzKeyboard::Q;
		case XK_R: return NzKeyboard::R;
		case XK_S: return NzKeyboard::S;
		case XK_T: return NzKeyboard::T;
		case XK_U: return NzKeyboard::U;
		case XK_V: return NzKeyboard::V;
		case XK_W: return NzKeyboard::W;
		case XK_X: return NzKeyboard::X;
		case XK_Y: return NzKeyboard::Y;
		case XK_Z: return NzKeyboard::Z;

		// Touches de fonction
		case XK_F1: return NzKeyboard::F1;
		case XK_F2: return NzKeyboard::F2;
		case XK_F3: return NzKeyboard::F3;
		case XK_F4: return NzKeyboard::F4;
		case XK_F5: return NzKeyboard::F5;
		case XK_F6: return NzKeyboard::F6;
		case XK_F7: return NzKeyboard::F7;
		case XK_F8: return NzKeyboard::F8;
		case XK_F9: return NzKeyboard::F9;
		case XK_F10: return NzKeyboard::F10;
		case XK_F11: return NzKeyboard::F11;
		case XK_F12: return NzKeyboard::F12;
		case XK_F13: return NzKeyboard::F13;
		case XK_F14: return NzKeyboard::F14;
		case XK_F15: return NzKeyboard::F15;

		// Flèches directionnelles
		case XK_Down: return NzKeyboard::Down;
		case XK_Left: return NzKeyboard::Left;
		case XK_Right: return NzKeyboard::Right;
		case XK_Up: return NzKeyboard::Up;

		// Pavé numérique
		case XK_KP_Add: return NzKeyboard::Add;
		case XK_KP_Decimal: return NzKeyboard::Decimal;
		case XK_KP_Delete: return NzKeyboard::Decimal;
		case XK_KP_Divide: return NzKeyboard::Divide;
		case XK_KP_Multiply: return NzKeyboard::Multiply;
		case XK_KP_Insert: return NzKeyboard::Numpad0;
		case XK_KP_End: return NzKeyboard::Numpad1;
		case XK_KP_Down: return NzKeyboard::Numpad2;
		case XK_KP_Page_Down: return NzKeyboard::Numpad3;
		case XK_KP_Left: return NzKeyboard::Numpad4;
		case XK_KP_Begin: return NzKeyboard::Numpad5;
		case XK_KP_Right: return NzKeyboard::Numpad6;
		case XK_KP_Home: return NzKeyboard::Numpad7;
		case XK_KP_Up: return NzKeyboard::Numpad8;
		case XK_KP_Page_Up: return NzKeyboard::Numpad9;
		case XK_KP_Enter: return NzKeyboard::Return;
		case XK_KP_Subtract: return NzKeyboard::Subtract;

		// Divers
		case XK_backslash: return NzKeyboard::Backslash;
		case XK_BackSpace: return NzKeyboard::Backspace;
		case XK_Clear: return NzKeyboard::Clear;
		case XK_comma: return NzKeyboard::Comma;
		case XK_minus: return NzKeyboard::Dash;
		case XK_Delete: return NzKeyboard::Delete;
		case XK_End: return NzKeyboard::End;
		case XK_equal: return NzKeyboard::Equal;
		case XK_Escape: return NzKeyboard::Escape;
		case XK_Home: return NzKeyboard::Home;
		case XK_Insert: return NzKeyboard::Insert;
		case XK_Alt_L: return NzKeyboard::LAlt;
		case XK_bracketleft: return NzKeyboard::LBracket;
		case XK_Control_L: return NzKeyboard::LControl;
		case XK_Shift_L: return NzKeyboard::LShift;
		case XK_Super_L: return NzKeyboard::LSystem;
		case XK_0: return NzKeyboard::Num0;
		case XK_1: return NzKeyboard::Num1;
		case XK_2: return NzKeyboard::Num2;
		case XK_3: return NzKeyboard::Num3;
		case XK_4: return NzKeyboard::Num4;
		case XK_5: return NzKeyboard::Num5;
		case XK_6: return NzKeyboard::Num6;
		case XK_7: return NzKeyboard::Num7;
		case XK_8: return NzKeyboard::Num8;
		case XK_9: return NzKeyboard::Num9;
		case XK_Page_Down: return NzKeyboard::PageDown;
		case XK_Page_Up: return NzKeyboard::PageUp;
		case XK_Pause: return NzKeyboard::Pause;
		case XK_period: return NzKeyboard::Period;
		case XK_Print: return NzKeyboard::Print;
		case XK_Sys_Req: return NzKeyboard::PrintScreen;
		case XK_quotedbl: return NzKeyboard::Quote;
		case XK_Alt_R: return NzKeyboard::RAlt;
		case XK_bracketright: return NzKeyboard::RBracket;
		case XK_Control_R: return NzKeyboard::RControl;
		case XK_Return: return NzKeyboard::Return;
		case XK_Shift_R: return NzKeyboard::RShift;
		case XK_Super_R: return NzKeyboard::RSystem;
		case XK_semicolon: return NzKeyboard::Semicolon;
		case XK_slash: return NzKeyboard::Slash;
		case XK_space: return NzKeyboard::Space;
		case XK_Tab: return NzKeyboard::Tab;
		case XK_grave: return NzKeyboard::Tilde;

		// Touches navigateur
		case XF86XK_Back: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Back;
		case XF86XK_Favorites: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Favorites;
		case XF86XK_Forward: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Forward;
		case XF86XK_HomePage: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Home;
		case XF86XK_Refresh: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Refresh;
		case XF86XK_Search: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Search;
		case XF86XK_Stop: return NzKeyboard::Browser_Stop;

		// Touches de contrôle
		case XF86XK_AudioNext: return NzKeyboard::Media_Next;
		case XF86XK_AudioPlay: return NzKeyboard::Media_Play;
		case XF86XK_AudioPrev: return NzKeyboard::Media_Previous;
		case XF86XK_AudioStop: return NzKeyboard::Media_Stop;

		// Touches de contrôle du volume
		case XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume: return NzKeyboard::Volume_Down;
		case XF86XK_AudioMute: return NzKeyboard::Volume_Mute;
		case XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume: return NzKeyboard::Volume_Up;

		// Touches à verrouillage
		case XK_Caps_Lock: return NzKeyboard::CapsLock;
		case XK_Num_Lock: return NzKeyboard::NumLock;
		case XK_Scroll_Lock: return NzKeyboard::ScrollLock;

		default:
			return NzKeyboard::Undefined;
	}
}

const char* NzWindowImpl::ConvertWindowCursorToXName(nzWindowCursor cursor)
{
	// http://gnome-look.org/content/preview.php?preview=1&id=128170&file1=128170-1.png&file2=&file3=&name=Dummy+X11+cursors&PHPSESSID=6
	switch (cursor)
	{
		case nzWindowCursor_Crosshair:
			return "crosshair";
		case nzWindowCursor_Default:
			return "left_ptr";
		case nzWindowCursor_Hand:
			return "hand";
		case nzWindowCursor_Help:
			return "help";
		case nzWindowCursor_Move:
			return "fleur";
		case nzWindowCursor_None:
			return "none"; // Handled in set cursor
		case nzWindowCursor_Pointer:
			return "hand";
		case nzWindowCursor_Progress:
			return "watch";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeE:
			return "right_side";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeN:
			return "top_side";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeNE:
			return "top_right_corner";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeNW:
			return "top_left_corner";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeS:
			return "bottom_side";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeSE:
			return "bottom_right_corner";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeSW:
			return "bottom_left_corner";
		case nzWindowCursor_ResizeW:
			return "left_side";
		case nzWindowCursor_Text:
			return "xterm";
		case nzWindowCursor_Wait:
			return "watch";
	}

	NazaraError("Cursor is not handled by enumeration");
	return "X_cursor";
}

void NzWindowImpl::CommonInitialize()
{
	// Show the window
	SetVisible(true);

	// Raise the window and grab input focus
	SetFocus();

	xcb_atom_t protocols[] =
	{
		X11::GetAtom("WM_DELETE_WINDOW"),
	};

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_set_wm_protocols(
			connection,
			m_window,
			X11::GetAtom("WM_PROTOCOLS"),
			sizeof(protocols),
			protocols
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to get atom for deleting a window");

	// Flush the commands queue
	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::ProcessEvent(xcb_generic_event_t* windowEvent)
{
	if (!m_eventListener)
		return;

	// Convert the xcb event to a NzEvent
	switch (windowEvent->response_type & ~0x80)
	{
		// Destroy event
		case XCB_DESTROY_NOTIFY:
		{
			// The window is about to be destroyed: we must cleanup resources
			CleanUp();
			break;
		}

		// Gain focus event
		case XCB_FOCUS_IN:
		{
			const uint32_t value_list[] = { eventMask };
			xcb_change_window_attributes(connection, m_window, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK, value_list);

			NzEvent event;
			event.type = nzEventType_GainedFocus;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Lost focus event
		case XCB_FOCUS_OUT:
		{
			NzEvent event;
			event.type = nzEventType_LostFocus;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			const uint32_t values[] = { XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY | XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE };
			xcb_change_window_attributes(connection, m_window, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK, values);

			break;
		}

		// Resize event
		case XCB_CONFIGURE_NOTIFY:
		{
			xcb_configure_notify_event_t* configureNotifyEvent = (xcb_configure_notify_event_t*)windowEvent;
			// ConfigureNotify can be triggered for other reasons, check if the size has actually changed
			if ((configureNotifyEvent->width != m_size_hints.width) || (configureNotifyEvent->height != m_size_hints.width))
			{
				NzEvent event;
				event.type        = nzEventType_Resized;
				event.size.width  = configureNotifyEvent->width;
				event.size.height = configureNotifyEvent->height;
				m_parent->PushEvent(event);

				m_size_hints.width = configureNotifyEvent->width;
				m_size_hints.height = configureNotifyEvent->height;
			}
			if ((configureNotifyEvent->x != m_size_hints.x) || (configureNotifyEvent->y != m_size_hints.y))
			{
				NzEvent event;
				event.type        = nzEventType_Moved;
				event.size.width  = configureNotifyEvent->x;
				event.size.height = configureNotifyEvent->y;
				m_parent->PushEvent(event);

				m_size_hints.x = configureNotifyEvent->x;
				m_size_hints.y = configureNotifyEvent->y;
			}
			break;
		}

		// Close event
		case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
		{
			xcb_client_message_event_t* clientMessageEvent = (xcb_client_message_event_t*)windowEvent;

			if (clientMessageEvent->type != X11::GetAtom("WM_PROTOCOLS"))
				break;
			if (clientMessageEvent->data.data32[0] == X11::GetAtom("WM_DELETE_WINDOW"))
			{
				NzEvent event;
				event.type = nzEventType_Quit;
				m_parent->PushEvent(event);
			}

			break;
		}

		// Key down event
		case XCB_KEY_PRESS:
		{
			xcb_key_press_event_t* keyPressEvent = (xcb_key_press_event_t*)windowEvent;

			if (!m_keyRepeat && m_eventQueue.curr && m_eventQueue.next)
			{
				xcb_key_press_event_t* current = (xcb_key_release_event_t*)m_eventQueue.curr;
				// keyPressEvent == next

				if ((current->time == keyPressEvent->time) && (current->detail == keyPressEvent->detail))
					break;
			}

			auto keysym = ConvertKeyCodeToKeySym(keyPressEvent->detail, keyPressEvent->state);

			NzEvent event;
			event.type        = nzEventType_KeyPressed;
			event.key.code    = ConvertVirtualKey(keysym);
			event.key.alt     = keyPressEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_1;
			event.key.control = keyPressEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_CONTROL;
			event.key.shift   = keyPressEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
			event.key.system  = keyPressEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_4;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			char32_t codePoint = static_cast<char32_t>(keysym);

			// WTF if (std::isprint(codePoint, std::locale(""))) + handle combining ?
			{
				NzEvent event;
				event.type           = nzEventType_TextEntered;
				event.text.character = codePoint;
				event.text.repeated  = false;
				m_parent->PushEvent(event);
			}

			break;
		}

		// Key up event
		case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
		{
			xcb_key_release_event_t* keyReleaseEvent = (xcb_key_release_event_t*)windowEvent;

			if (!m_keyRepeat && m_eventQueue.curr && m_eventQueue.next)
			{
				// keyReleaseEvent == current
				xcb_key_press_event_t* next = (xcb_key_press_event_t*)m_eventQueue.next;

				if ((keyReleaseEvent->time == next->time) && (keyReleaseEvent->detail == next->detail))
					break;
			}

			auto keysym = ConvertKeyCodeToKeySym(keyReleaseEvent->detail, keyReleaseEvent->state);

			NzEvent event;
			event.type        = nzEventType_KeyReleased;
			event.key.code    = ConvertVirtualKey(keysym);
			event.key.alt     = keyReleaseEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_1;
			event.key.control = keyReleaseEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_CONTROL;
			event.key.shift   = keyReleaseEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
			event.key.system  = keyReleaseEvent->state & XCB_MOD_MASK_4;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Mouse button pressed
		case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
		{
			xcb_button_press_event_t* buttonPressEvent = (xcb_button_press_event_t*)windowEvent;

			NzEvent event;
			event.type          = nzEventType_MouseButtonPressed;
			event.mouseButton.x = buttonPressEvent->event_x;
			event.mouseButton.y = buttonPressEvent->event_y;

			if (buttonPressEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_1)
				event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Left;
			else if (buttonPressEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_2)
				event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Middle;
			else if (buttonPressEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_3)
				event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Right;
			else if (buttonPressEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4)
				event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::XButton1;
			else if (buttonPressEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5)
				event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::XButton2;
			else
				NazaraWarning("Mouse button not handled");

			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Mouse button released
		case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
		{
			xcb_button_release_event_t* buttonReleaseEvent = (xcb_button_release_event_t*)windowEvent;

			NzEvent event;

			switch (buttonReleaseEvent->detail)
			{
				case XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4:
				case XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5:
				{
					event.type             = nzEventType_MouseWheelMoved;
					event.mouseWheel.delta = (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4) ? 1 : -1;
					break;
				}
				default:
				{
					event.type          = nzEventType_MouseButtonReleased;
					event.mouseButton.x = buttonReleaseEvent->event_x;
					event.mouseButton.y = buttonReleaseEvent->event_y;

					if (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_1)
						event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Left;
					else if (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_2)
						event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Middle;
					else if (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_3)
						event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::Right;
					else if (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4)
						event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::XButton1;
					else if (buttonReleaseEvent->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5)
						event.mouseButton.button = NzMouse::XButton2;
					else
						NazaraWarning("Mouse button not handled");
				}
			}

			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Mouse moved
		case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
		{
			xcb_motion_notify_event_t* motionNotifyEvent = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t*)windowEvent;

			if (m_mousePos.x == motionNotifyEvent->event_x && m_mousePos.y == motionNotifyEvent->event_y)
				break;

			NzEvent event;
			event.type        = nzEventType_MouseMoved;
			event.mouseMove.deltaX = motionNotifyEvent->event_x - m_mousePos.x;
			event.mouseMove.deltaY = motionNotifyEvent->event_y - m_mousePos.y;
			event.mouseMove.x = motionNotifyEvent->event_x;
			event.mouseMove.y = motionNotifyEvent->event_y;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			m_mousePos.x = motionNotifyEvent->event_x;
			m_mousePos.y = motionNotifyEvent->event_y;

			break;
		}

		// Mouse entered
		case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
		{
			NzEvent event;
			event.type = nzEventType_MouseEntered;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Mouse left
		case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
		{
			NzEvent event;
			event.type = nzEventType_MouseLeft;
			m_parent->PushEvent(event);

			break;
		}

		// Parent window changed
		case XCB_REPARENT_NOTIFY:
		{
			// Catch reparent events to properly apply fullscreen on
			// some "strange" window managers (like Awesome) which
			// seem to make use of temporary parents during mapping
			if (m_style & nzWindowStyle_Fullscreen)
				SwitchToFullscreen();

			break;
		}
	}
}

void NzWindowImpl::ResetVideoMode()
{
	if (fullscreenWindow == this)
	{
		// Get current screen info
		NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

		// Reset the video mode
		NzScopedXCB<xcb_randr_set_screen_config_reply_t> setScreenConfig(xcb_randr_set_screen_config_reply(
			connection,
			xcb_randr_set_screen_config(
				connection,
				m_oldVideoMode.root,
				XCB_CURRENT_TIME,
				m_oldVideoMode.config_timestamp,
				m_oldVideoMode.sizeID,
				m_oldVideoMode.rotation,
				m_oldVideoMode.rate
			),
			&error
		));

		if (error)
			NazaraError("Failed to reset old screen configuration");

		// Reset the fullscreen window
		fullscreenWindow = nullptr;
	}
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetCursor(xcb_cursor_t cursor)
{
	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_change_window_attributes(
			connection,
			m_window,
			XCB_CW_CURSOR,
			&cursor
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to change mouse cursor");

	xcb_flush(connection);
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetMotifHints()
{
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	const char MOTIF_WM_HINTS[] = "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS";
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_intern_atom_reply_t> hintsAtomReply(xcb_intern_atom_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_intern_atom(
			connection,
			0,
			sizeof(MOTIF_WM_HINTS) - 1,
			MOTIF_WM_HINTS
		),
		&error
	));

	if (!error && hintsAtomReply)
	{
		const uint32_t MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS   = 1 << 0;
		const uint32_t MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS = 1 << 1;

		//const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_ALL         = 1 << 0;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_BORDER      = 1 << 1;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH     = 1 << 2;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_TITLE       = 1 << 3;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_MENU        = 1 << 4;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE    = 1 << 5;
		const uint32_t MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE    = 1 << 6;

		//const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_ALL          = 1 << 0;
		const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_RESIZE       = 1 << 1;
		const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_MOVE         = 1 << 2;
		const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE     = 1 << 3;
		const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE     = 1 << 4;
		const uint32_t MWM_FUNC_CLOSE        = 1 << 5;

		struct MotifWMHints
		{
			uint32_t flags;
			uint32_t functions;
			uint32_t decorations;
			int32_t  inputMode;
			uint32_t state;
		};

		MotifWMHints hints;
		hints.flags       = MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS | MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS;
		hints.decorations = 0;
		hints.functions   = 0;
		hints.inputMode   = 0;
		hints.state       = 0;

		if (m_style & nzWindowStyle_Titlebar)
		{
			hints.decorations |= MWM_DECOR_BORDER | MWM_DECOR_TITLE | MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE | MWM_DECOR_MENU;
			hints.functions   |= MWM_FUNC_MOVE | MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE;
		}
		if (m_style & nzWindowStyle_Resizable)
		{
			hints.decorations |= MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE | MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH;
			hints.functions   |= MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE | MWM_FUNC_RESIZE;
		}
		if (m_style & nzWindowStyle_Closable)
		{
			hints.decorations |= 0;
			hints.functions   |= MWM_FUNC_CLOSE;
		}

		NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(xcb_request_check(
			connection,
			xcb_change_property_checked(
				connection,
				XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
				m_window,
				hintsAtomReply->atom,
				hintsAtomReply->atom,
				32,
				5,
				&hints
			)
		));

		if (error)
			NazaraError("xcb_change_property failed, could not set window hints");
	}
	else
		NazaraError("Failed to request _MOTIF_WM_HINTS atom.");
}

void NzWindowImpl::SetVideoMode(const NzVideoMode& mode)
{
	// Skip mode switching if the new mode is equal to the desktop mode
	if (mode == NzVideoMode::GetDesktopMode())
		return;

	NzScopedXCB<xcb_generic_error_t> error(nullptr);

	// Check if the RandR extension is present
	const xcb_query_extension_reply_t* randrExt = xcb_get_extension_data(connection, &xcb_randr_id);

	if (!randrExt || !randrExt->present)
	{
		// RandR extension is not supported: we cannot use fullscreen mode
		NazaraError("Fullscreen is not supported, switching to window mode");
		return;
	}

	// Load RandR and check its version
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_randr_query_version_reply_t> randrVersion(xcb_randr_query_version_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_randr_query_version(
			connection,
			1,
			1
		),
		&error
	));

	if (error)
	{
		NazaraError("Failed to load RandR, switching to window mode");
		return;
	}

	// Get the current configuration
	NzScopedXCB<xcb_randr_get_screen_info_reply_t> config(xcb_randr_get_screen_info_reply(
		connection,
		xcb_randr_get_screen_info(
			connection,
			m_screen->root
		),
		&error
	));

	if (error || !config)
	{
		// Failed to get the screen configuration
		NazaraError("Failed to get the current screen configuration for fullscreen mode, switching to window mode");
		return;
	}

	// Save the current video mode before we switch to fullscreen
	m_oldVideoMode = *config.get();

	// Get the available screen sizes
	xcb_randr_screen_size_t* sizes = xcb_randr_get_screen_info_sizes(config.get());

	if (!sizes || !config->nSizes)
	{
		NazaraError("Failed to get the fullscreen sizes, switching to window mode");
		return;
	}

	// Search for a matching size
	for (int i = 0; i < config->nSizes; ++i)
	{
		if (config->rotation == XCB_RANDR_ROTATION_ROTATE_90 ||
			config->rotation == XCB_RANDR_ROTATION_ROTATE_270)
			std::swap(sizes[i].height, sizes[i].width);

		if ((sizes[i].width  == static_cast<int>(mode.width)) &&
			(sizes[i].height == static_cast<int>(mode.height)))
		{
			// Switch to fullscreen mode
			NzScopedXCB<xcb_randr_set_screen_config_reply_t> setScreenConfig(xcb_randr_set_screen_config_reply(
				connection,
				xcb_randr_set_screen_config(
					connection,
					config->root,
					XCB_CURRENT_TIME,
					config->config_timestamp,
					i,
					config->rotation,
					config->rate
				),
				&error
			));

			if (error)
				NazaraError("Failed to set new screen configuration");

			// Set "this" as the current fullscreen window
			fullscreenWindow = this;
			return;
		}
	}

	NazaraError("Failed to find matching fullscreen size, switching to window mode");
}

void NzWindowImpl::SwitchToFullscreen()
{
	SetFocus();

	NzScopedXCBEWMHConnection ewmhConnection(connection);

	if (!X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_ewmh_set_wm_state(
			ewmhConnection,
			m_window,
			1,
			&ewmhConnection->_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN
		))
	)
		NazaraError("Failed to switch to fullscreen");
}

void NzWindowImpl::UpdateEventQueue(xcb_generic_event_t* event)
{
	std::free(m_eventQueue.curr);
	m_eventQueue.curr = m_eventQueue.next;
	m_eventQueue.next = event;
}

bool NzWindowImpl::UpdateNormalHints()
{
	return X11::CheckCookie(
		connection,
		xcb_icccm_set_wm_normal_hints(
			connection,
			m_window,
			&m_size_hints
		));
}

#if NAZARA_UTILITY_THREADED_WINDOW
void NzWindowImpl::WindowThread(NzWindowImpl* window, NzMutex* mutex, NzConditionVariable* condition)
{
	mutex->Lock();
	condition->Signal();
	mutex->Unlock(); // mutex et condition sont considérés invalides à partir d'ici

	if (!window->m_window)
		return;

	while (window->m_threadActive)
		window->ProcessEvents(true);

	window->Destroy();
}
#endif