NazaraEngine/include/Nazara/Math/BoundingVolume.inl

669 lines
15 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2015 Jérôme Leclercq
// This file is part of the "Nazara Engine - Mathematics module"
// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in Config.hpp
#include <Nazara/Core/Algorithm.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Core/StringStream.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Core/Error.hpp>
#include <Nazara/Math/Algorithm.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <Nazara/Core/Debug.hpp>
#define F(a) static_cast<T>(a)
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \ingroup math
* \class Nz::BoundingVolume
* \brief Math class that represents a bounding volume, a combination of a box and an oriented box
*
* \remark You need to call Update not to have undefined behaviour
*/
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object by default
*
* \remark extend is set to Extend_Null, aabb and obb are uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume() :
extend(Extend_Null)
{
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from Extend
* \param Extend Extend of the volume part of enumeration Extend
*
* \remark Aabb and obb are uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(Extend Extend)
{
Set(Extend);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from its position and sizes
*
* \param X X component of position
* \param Y Y component of position
* \param Z Z component of position
* \param Width Width of the box (following X)
* \param Height Height of the box (following Y)
* \param Depth Depth of the box (following Z)
*
* \remark Aabb is uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(T X, T Y, T Z, T Width, T Height, T Depth)
{
Set(X, Y, Z, Width, Height, Depth);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from a box
*
* \param box Box<T> object
*
* \remark Aabb is uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(const Box<T>& box)
{
Set(box);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from an oriented box
*
* \param orientedBox OrientedBox<T> object
*
* \remark Aabb is uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(const OrientedBox<T>& orientedBox)
{
Set(orientedBox);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from two vectors representing point of the space
* (X, Y, Z) will be the components minimum of the two vectors and the (width, height, depth) will be the components maximum - minimum
*
* \param vec1 First point
* \param vec2 Second point
*
* \remark Aabb is uninitialized
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(const Vector3<T>& vec1, const Vector3<T>& vec2)
{
Set(vec1, vec2);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a BoundingVolume object from another type of BoundingVolume
*
* \param volume BoundingVolume of type U to convert to type T
*/
template<typename T>
template<typename U>
BoundingVolume<T>::BoundingVolume(const BoundingVolume<U>& volume)
{
Set(volume);
}
/*!
* \brief Extends the bounding volume to contain another bounding volume
* \return A reference to the the bounding volume
*
* \param volume Other volume to contain
*
* \remark Extending to a null bounding volume has no effect while extending to a infinite bounding volume will set it as infinite
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::ExtendTo(const BoundingVolume& volume)
{
switch (extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
{
switch (volume.extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
{
// Extend the OBB local box
obb.localBox.ExtendTo(volume.obb.localBox);
break;
}
case Extend_Infinite:
MakeInfinite();
break;
case Extend_Null:
break;
}
break;
}
case Extend_Infinite:
break; //< We already contain the bounding volume
case Extend_Null:
Set(volume);
break;
}
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the volume is finite
* \return true if extend is Extend_Finite
*/
template<typename T>
bool BoundingVolume<T>::IsFinite() const
{
return extend == Extend_Finite;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the volume is infinite
* \return true if extend is Extend_Infinite
*/
template<typename T>
bool BoundingVolume<T>::IsInfinite() const
{
return extend == Extend_Infinite;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the volume is null
* \return true if extend is Extend_Null
*/
template<typename T>
bool BoundingVolume<T>::IsNull() const
{
return extend == Extend_Null;
}
/*!
* \brief Makes the bounding volume infinite
* \return A reference to this bounding volume with Extend_Infinite for extend
*
* \see Infinite
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::MakeInfinite()
{
extend = Extend_Infinite;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Makes the bounding volume null
* \return A reference to this bounding volume with Extend_Null for extend
*
* \see Null
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::MakeNull()
{
extend = Extend_Null;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the extend of the bounding volume from Extend
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param Extend New extend
*
* \remark This method is meant to be called with Extend_Infinite or Extend_Null
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(Extend Extend)
{
extend = Extend;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the components of the bounding volume
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param X X position
* \param Y Y position
* \param Z Z position
* \param Width Width of the oriented box (following X)
* \param Height Height of the oriented box (following Y)
* \param Depth Depth of the oriented box (following Z)
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(T X, T Y, T Z, T Width, T Height, T Depth)
{
obb.Set(X, Y, Z, Width, Height, Depth);
extend = Extend_Finite;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the components of the bounding volume from another bounding volume
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param volume The other bounding volume
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(const BoundingVolume<T>& volume)
{
obb.Set(volume.obb); // Only OBB is important for the moment
extend = volume.extend;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the components of the bounding volume from a box
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param box Box<T> object
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(const Box<T>& box)
{
obb.Set(box);
extend = Extend_Finite;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the components of the bounding volume from an oriented box
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param orientedBox OrientedBox<T> object
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(const OrientedBox<T>& orientedBox)
{
obb.Set(orientedBox);
extend = Extend_Finite;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets a BoundingVolume object from two vectors representing point of the space
* (X, Y, Z) will be the components minimum of the two vectors and the (width, height, depth) will be the components maximum - minimum
*
* \param vec1 First point
* \param vec2 Second point
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(const Vector3<T>& vec1, const Vector3<T>& vec2)
{
obb.Set(vec1, vec2);
extend = Extend_Finite;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the components of the bounding volume from another type of BoundingVolume
* \return A reference to this bounding volume
*
* \param volume BoundingVolume of type U to convert its components
*/
template<typename T>
template<typename U>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::Set(const BoundingVolume<U>& volume)
{
obb.Set(volume.obb);
extend = volume.extend;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Gives a string representation
* \return A string representation of the object: "BoundingVolume(localBox="")" if finite, or "BoundingVolume(Infinite)" or "BoundingVolume(Null)"
*
* \remark If enumeration is not defined in Extend, a NazaraError is thrown and "BoundingVolume(ERROR)" is returned
*/
template<typename T>
String BoundingVolume<T>::ToString() const
{
switch (extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
return "BoundingVolume(localBox=" + obb.localBox.ToString() + ')';
case Extend_Infinite:
return "BoundingVolume(Infinite)";
case Extend_Null:
return "BoundingVolume(Null)";
}
// Si nous arrivons ici c'est que l'extend est invalide
NazaraError("Invalid extend type (0x" + String::Number(extend, 16) + ')');
return "BoundingVolume(ERROR)";
}
/*!
* \brief Updates the obb and the aabb of the bounding volume
*
* \param transformMatrix Matrix4 which represents the transformation to apply
*/
template<typename T>
void BoundingVolume<T>::Update(const Matrix4<T>& transformMatrix)
{
obb.Update(transformMatrix);
aabb.Set(obb(0), obb(1));
for (unsigned int i = 2; i < 8; ++i)
aabb.ExtendTo(obb(i));
}
/*!
* \brief Updates the obb and the aabb of the bounding volume
*
* \param translation Vector3 which represents the translation to apply
*/
template<typename T>
void BoundingVolume<T>::Update(const Vector3<T>& translation)
{
obb.Update(translation);
aabb.Set(obb(0), obb(1));
for (unsigned int i = 2; i < 8; ++i)
aabb.ExtendTo(obb(i));
}
/*!
* \brief Multiplies the lengths of the obb with the scalar
* \return A BoundingVolume where the position is the same and width, height and depth are the product of the old width, height and depth and the scalar
*
* \param scale The scalar to multiply width, height and depth with
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T> BoundingVolume<T>::operator*(T scalar) const
{
BoundingVolume volume(*this);
volume *= scalar;
return volume;
}
/*!
* \brief Multiplies the lengths of this bounding volume with the scalar
* \return A reference to this bounding volume where lengths are the product of these lengths and the scalar
*
* \param scalar The scalar to multiply width, height and depth with
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T>& BoundingVolume<T>::operator*=(T scalar)
{
obb *= scalar;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the bounding volume to other one
* \return true if the two bounding volumes are the same
*
* \param volume Other bounding volume to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool BoundingVolume<T>::operator==(const BoundingVolume& volume) const
{
if (extend == volume.extend)
if (extend == Extend_Finite)
return obb == volume.obb;
else
return true;
else
return false;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the bounding volume to other one
* \return false if the two bounding volumes are the same
*
* \param volume Other bounding volume to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool BoundingVolume<T>::operator!=(const BoundingVolume& volume) const
{
return !operator==(volume);
}
/*!
* \brief Shorthand for the bounding volume (Extend_Infinite)
* \return A bounding volume with Extend_Infinite
*
* \see MakeInfinite
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T> BoundingVolume<T>::Infinite()
{
BoundingVolume volume;
volume.MakeInfinite();
return volume;
}
/*!
* \brief Interpolates the bounding volume to other one with a factor of interpolation
* \return A new bounding volume box which is the interpolation of two bounding volumes
*
* \param from Initial bounding volume
* \param to Target bounding volume
* \param interpolation Factor of interpolation
*
* \remark interpolation is meant to be between 0 and 1, other values are potentially undefined behavior
* \remark With NAZARA_DEBUG, a NazaraError is thrown and Null() is returned
* \remark If enumeration is not defined in Extend, a NazaraError is thrown and Null() is returned
*
* \see Lerp
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T> BoundingVolume<T>::Lerp(const BoundingVolume& from, const BoundingVolume& to, T interpolation)
{
#ifdef NAZARA_DEBUG
if (interpolation < F(0.0) || interpolation > F(1.0))
{
NazaraError("Interpolation must be in range [0..1] (Got " + String::Number(interpolation) + ')');
return Null();
}
#endif
if (NumberEquals(interpolation, F(0.0)))
return from;
if (NumberEquals(interpolation, F(1.0)))
return to;
switch (to.extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
{
switch (from.extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
{
BoundingVolume volume;
volume.Set(OrientedBox<T>::Lerp(from.obb, to.obb, interpolation));
return volume;
}
case Extend_Infinite:
return Infinite();
case Extend_Null:
return from.obb * interpolation;
}
// If we arrive here, the extend is invalid
NazaraError("Invalid extend type (From) (0x" + String::Number(from.extend, 16) + ')');
return Null();
}
case Extend_Infinite:
return Infinite(); // A little bit of infinity is already too much ;)
case Extend_Null:
{
switch (from.extend)
{
case Extend_Finite:
return from.obb * (F(1.0) - interpolation);
case Extend_Infinite:
return Infinite();
case Extend_Null:
return Null();
}
// If we arrive here, the extend is invalid
NazaraError("Invalid extend type (From) (0x" + String::Number(from.extend, 16) + ')');
return Null();
}
}
// If we arrive here, the extend is invalid
NazaraError("Invalid extend type (To) (0x" + String::Number(to.extend, 16) + ')');
return Null();
}
/*!
* \brief Shorthand for the bounding volume (Extend_Null)
* \return A bounding volume with Extend_Null
*
* \see MakeNull
*/
template<typename T>
BoundingVolume<T> BoundingVolume<T>::Null()
{
BoundingVolume volume;
volume.MakeNull();
return volume;
}
/*!
* \brief Serializes a BoundingVolume
* \return true if successfully serialized
*
* \param context Serialization context
* \param boundingVolume Input bounding volume
*
* \remark Does not save OBB corners
*/
template<typename T>
bool Serialize(SerializationContext& context, const BoundingVolume<T>& boundingVolume)
{
if (!Serialize(context, static_cast<UInt8>(boundingVolume.extend)))
return false;
if (!Serialize(context, boundingVolume.aabb))
return false;
if (!Serialize(context, boundingVolume.obb))
return false;
return true;
}
/*!
* \brief Unserializes a BoundingVolume
* \return true if successfully unserialized
*
* \param context Serialization context
* \param boundingVolume Output bounding volume
*
* \remark The resulting oriented box corners will *not* be updated, a call to Update is required
*/
template<typename T>
bool Unserialize(SerializationContext& context, BoundingVolume<T>* boundingVolume)
{
UInt8 extend;
if (!Unserialize(context, &extend))
return false;
if (extend > Extend_Max)
return false;
boundingVolume->extend = static_cast<Extend>(extend);
if (!Unserialize(context, &boundingVolume->aabb))
return false;
if (!Unserialize(context, &boundingVolume->obb))
return false;
return true;
}
}
/*!
* \brief Output operator
* \return The stream
*
* \param out The stream
* \param volume The bounding volume to output
*/
template<typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const Nz::BoundingVolume<T>& volume)
{
out << volume.ToString();
return out;
}
#undef F
#include <Nazara/Core/DebugOff.hpp>