NazaraEngine/include/Nazara/Core/SparsePtr.inl

504 lines
9.7 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2020 Jérôme Leclercq
// This file is part of the "Nazara Engine - Core module"
// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in Config.hpp
#include <Nazara/Core/SparsePtr.hpp>
#include <cassert>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <Nazara/Core/Debug.hpp>
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \ingroup core
* \class Nz::SparsePtr
* \brief Core class that represents a pointer and the step between two elements
*/
/*!
* \brief Constructs a SparsePtr object by default
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::SparsePtr()
{
Reset();
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a SparsePtr object with a pointer
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::SparsePtr(T* ptr)
{
Reset(ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a SparsePtr object with a pointer and a step
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
* \param stride Step between two elements
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::SparsePtr(VoidPtr ptr, int stride)
{
Reset(ptr, stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a SparsePtr object with a pointer and a step
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
* \param stride Step between two elements
*
* \remark This constructor only exists because std::size_t is a frequent type for constructing this object, but stride may not be higher than int max
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::SparsePtr(VoidPtr ptr, std::size_t stride)
{
assert(stride <= static_cast<unsigned int>(std::numeric_limits<int>::max()));
Reset(ptr, static_cast<int>(stride));
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a SparsePtr object from another type of SparsePtr
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data of type U to convert to type T
*/
template<typename T>
template<typename U>
SparsePtr<T>::SparsePtr(const SparsePtr<U>& ptr)
{
Reset(ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the original pointer
* \return Pointer to the first data
*/
template<typename T>
typename SparsePtr<T>::VoidPtr SparsePtr<T>::GetPtr() const
{
return m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the stride
* \return Step between two elements
*/
template<typename T>
int SparsePtr<T>::GetStride() const
{
return m_stride;
}
/*!
* \brief Resets the SparsePtr
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::Reset()
{
SetPtr(nullptr);
SetStride(0);
}
/*!
* \brief Resets the SparsePtr with a pointer
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
*
* \remark stride is set to sizeof(T)
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::Reset(T* ptr)
{
SetPtr(ptr);
SetStride(sizeof(T));
}
/*!
* \brief Resets the SparsePtr with a pointer and its stride
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
* \param stride Step between two elements
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::Reset(VoidPtr ptr, int stride)
{
SetPtr(ptr);
SetStride(stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Resets the SparsePtr with another SparsePtr
*
* \param ptr Another sparsePtr
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::Reset(const SparsePtr& ptr)
{
SetPtr(ptr.GetPtr());
SetStride(ptr.GetStride());
}
/*!
* \brief Resets the SparsePtr with another type of SparsePtr
*
* \param ptr Another sparsePtr
*/
template<typename T>
template<typename U>
void SparsePtr<T>::Reset(const SparsePtr<U>& ptr)
{
static_assert(std::is_convertible<U*, T*>::value, "Source type pointer cannot be implicitely converted to target type pointer");
SetPtr(static_cast<T*>(ptr.GetPtr()));
SetStride(ptr.GetStride());
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the pointer
*
* \param ptr Pointer to data
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::SetPtr(VoidPtr ptr)
{
m_ptr = static_cast<BytePtr>(ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the stride
*
* \param stride Step between two elements
*/
template<typename T>
void SparsePtr<T>::SetStride(int stride)
{
m_stride = stride;
}
/*!
* \brief Converts the pointer to bool
* \return true if pointer is not nullptr
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::operator bool() const
{
return m_ptr != nullptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Converts the pointer to a pointer to the value
* \return The value of the pointer
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>::operator T*() const
{
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Dereferences the pointer
* \return The dereferencing of the pointer
*/
template<typename T>
T& SparsePtr<T>::operator*() const
{
return *reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Dereferences the pointer
* \return The dereferencing of the pointer
*/
template<typename T>
T* SparsePtr<T>::operator->() const
{
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_ptr);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the ith element of the stride pointer
* \return A reference to the ith value
*
* \param index Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
T& SparsePtr<T>::operator[](std::size_t index) const
{
return *reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_ptr + index * m_stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A SparsePtr with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator+(int count) const
{
return SparsePtr(m_ptr + count * m_stride, m_stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A SparsePtr with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator+(unsigned int count) const
{
return SparsePtr(m_ptr + count * m_stride, m_stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A SparsePtr with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator-(int count) const
{
return SparsePtr(m_ptr - count * m_stride, m_stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A SparsePtr with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator-(unsigned int count) const
{
return SparsePtr(m_ptr - count * m_stride, m_stride);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the difference between the two SparsePtr
* \return The difference of elements: ptr - this->ptr
*
* \param ptr Other ptr
*/
template<typename T>
std::ptrdiff_t SparsePtr<T>::operator-(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return (m_ptr - ptr.m_ptr) / m_stride;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A reference to this pointer with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>& SparsePtr<T>::operator+=(int count)
{
m_ptr += count * m_stride;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with an offset
* \return A reference to this pointer with the new stride
*
* \param count Number of stride to do
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>& SparsePtr<T>::operator-=(int count)
{
m_ptr -= count * m_stride;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with the next element
* \return A reference to this pointer updated
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>& SparsePtr<T>::operator++()
{
m_ptr += m_stride;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with the next element
* \return A SparsePtr not updated
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator++(int)
{
// We copy the object
SparsePtr tmp(*this);
// We modify it
operator++();
// We return the copy
return tmp;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with the previous element
* \return A reference to this pointer updated
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T>& SparsePtr<T>::operator--()
{
m_ptr -= m_stride;
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the SparsePtr with the previous element
* \return A SparsePtr not updated
*/
template<typename T>
SparsePtr<T> SparsePtr<T>::operator--(int)
{
// We copy the object
SparsePtr tmp(*this);
// We modify it
operator--();
// We return the copy
return tmp;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return true if the two SparsePtr are pointing to the same memory
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator==(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr == ptr.m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return false if the two SparsePtr are pointing to the same memory
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator!=(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr != ptr.m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return true if the first SparsePtr is pointing to memory inferior to the second one
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator<(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr < ptr.m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return true if the first SparsePtr is pointing to memory superior to the second one
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator>(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr > ptr.m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return true if the first SparsePtr is pointing to memory inferior or equal to the second one
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator<=(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr <= ptr.m_ptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Compares the SparsePtr to another one
* \return true if the first SparsePtr is pointing to memory superior or equal to the second one
*
* \param ptr Other SparsePtr to compare with
*/
template<typename T>
bool SparsePtr<T>::operator>=(const SparsePtr& ptr) const
{
return m_ptr >= ptr.m_ptr;
}
}
namespace std
{
template<typename T>
struct iterator_traits<Nz::SparsePtr<T>>
{
using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
using iterator_category = random_access_iterator_tag;
using reference = const T&;
using pointer = const T*;
using value_type = T;
};
}
#include <Nazara/Core/DebugOff.hpp>