Documentation for ByteArray and ByteStream

Former-commit-id: 4d2d0de93562077e030b4304b57f6c95b32185b5
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Gawaboumga 2016-02-21 14:32:59 +01:00
parent f540029825
commit d340553023
4 changed files with 594 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -6,59 +6,141 @@
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteArray object with a reserved size
*
* \param n Space reserved
*/
inline ByteArray::ByteArray(size_type n) :
m_array()
{
m_array.reserve(n);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteArray object with a raw memory and a size
*
* \param ptr Pointer to raw memory
* \param n Size that can be accessed
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::ByteArray(const void* buffer, size_type n) :
m_array(static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer), static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer) + n)
{
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteArray object with n times the same value
*
* \param n Number of repetitions
* \param value Value to repeat
*/
inline ByteArray::ByteArray(size_type n, const value_type value) :
m_array(n, value)
{
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteArray object from two iterators
*
* \param first First iterator
* \param last Second iterator
*/
template <class InputIterator>
ByteArray::ByteArray(InputIterator first, InputIterator last) :
m_array(first, last)
{
}
/*!
* \brief Appends the content of raw memory
*
* \param ptr Constant pointer to raw memory
* \param n Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*
* \see Insert
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Append(const void* buffer, size_type n)
{
return Insert(end(), static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer), static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer) + n);
}
/*!
* \brief Appends another array of bytes
*
* \param other ByteArray to add
*
* \see Insert
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Append(const ByteArray& other)
{
return Insert(end(), other.begin(), other.end());
}
/*!
* \brief Assigns this with n times the same value
*
* \param n Number of repetitions
* \param value Value to repeat
*/
inline void ByteArray::Assign(size_type n, value_type value)
{
m_array.assign(n, value);
}
/*!
* \brief Assigns this with the content between two iterators
*
* \param first First iterator
* \param last Second iterator
*/
template <class InputIterator>
void ByteArray::Assign(InputIterator first, InputIterator last)
{
m_array.assign(first, last);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets last element
* \return A reference to last element
*
* \remark If ByteArray is empty, behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::reference ByteArray::Back()
{
return m_array.back();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets last element
* \return A constant reference to last element
*
* \remark If ByteArray is empty, behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reference ByteArray::Back() const
{
return m_array.back();
}
/*!
* \brief Clears the content of the string
*
* \param keepBuffer Should the buffer be kept
*/
inline void ByteArray::Clear(bool keepBuffer)
{
m_array.clear();
@ -66,142 +148,326 @@ namespace Nz
m_array.shrink_to_fit();
}
/*!
* \brief Erases an element from the byte array
*
* \param pos Iterator to the element
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Erase(const_iterator pos)
{
return m_array.erase(pos);
}
/*!
* \brief Erases the elements between the two pointers from the byte array
*
* \param first First iterator
* \param last Second iterator
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Erase(const_iterator first, const_iterator last)
{
return m_array.erase(first, last);
}
/*!
* \brief Gets first element
* \return A reference to first element
*
* \remark If ByteArray is empty, behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::reference ByteArray::Front()
{
return m_array.front();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets first element
* \return A constant reference to first element
*
* \remark If ByteArray is empty, behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reference ByteArray::Front() const
{
return m_array.front();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the internal allocator of the byte array
* \return Allocator
*/
inline ByteArray::allocator_type ByteArray::GetAllocator() const
{
return m_array.get_allocator();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the raw buffer
* \return Raw buffer
*/
inline ByteArray::pointer ByteArray::GetBuffer()
{
return m_array.data();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the capacity of the byte array
* \return Capacity of the byte array
*/
inline ByteArray::size_type ByteArray::GetCapacity() const noexcept
{
return m_array.capacity();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the raw buffer
* \return Raw buffer
*/
inline ByteArray::const_pointer ByteArray::GetConstBuffer() const
{
return m_array.data();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the maximal size supported by the byte array
* \return Biggest size handled
*/
inline ByteArray::size_type ByteArray::GetMaxSize() const noexcept
{
return m_array.max_size();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the size of the byte array
* \return Size of the byte array
*/
inline ByteArray::size_type ByteArray::GetSize() const noexcept
{
return m_array.size();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a sub byte array of the byte array
* \return Sub byte array
*
* \param startPos First iterator
* \param endPos Second iterator
*/
inline ByteArray ByteArray::GetSubArray(const_iterator startPos, const_iterator endPos) const
{
return ByteArray(startPos, endPos);
}
/*!
* \brief Inserts the content of raw memory at the iterator position
*
* \param pos Iterator to the position
* \param buffer Constant pointer to raw memory
* \param n Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Insert(const_iterator pos, const void* buffer, size_type n)
{
return m_array.insert(pos, static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer), static_cast<const_pointer>(buffer) + n);
}
/*!
* \brief Inserts the content of another byte array at the iterator position
*
* \param pos Iterator to the position
* \param other Other byte array
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Insert(const_iterator pos, const ByteArray& other)
{
return m_array.insert(pos, other.begin(), other.end());
}
/*!
* \brief Inserts n times the same value at the iterator position
*
* \param pos Iterator to the position
* \param n Number of repetitions
* \param value Value to repeat
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Insert(const_iterator pos, size_type n, value_type byte)
{
return m_array.insert(pos, n, byte);
}
/*!
* \brief Inserts the content from two iterators at the iterator position
*
* \param pos Iterator to the position
* \param first First iterator
* \param last Second iterator
*/
template <class InputIterator>
ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Insert(const_iterator pos, InputIterator first, InputIterator last)
{
return m_array.insert(pos, first, last);
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the byte array is empty
* \return true if byte array is empty
*/
inline bool ByteArray::IsEmpty() const noexcept
{
return m_array.empty();
}
/*!
* \brief Erases the last element
*
* \remark If byte array is empty, the behaviour is undefined
*/
inline void ByteArray::PopBack()
{
Erase(end() - 1);
}
/*!
* \brief Erases the first element
*
* \remark If byte array is empty, the behaviour is undefined
*/
inline void ByteArray::PopFront()
{
Erase(begin());
}
/*!
* \brief Prepends the content of raw memory
*
* \param ptr Constant pointer to raw memory
* \param n Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*
* \see Insert
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Prepend(const void* buffer, size_type n)
{
return Insert(begin(), buffer, n);
}
/*!
* \brief Prepends another array of bytes
*
* \param other ByteArray to add
*
* \see Insert
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::Prepend(const ByteArray& other)
{
return Insert(begin(), other);
}
/*!
* \brief Pushes the byte at the end
*
* \param byte Byte to add
*/
inline void ByteArray::PushBack(const value_type byte)
{
m_array.push_back(byte);
}
/*!
* \brief Pushes the byte at the beginning
*
* \param byte Byte to add
*/
inline void ByteArray::PushFront(const value_type byte)
{
m_array.insert(begin(), 1, byte);
}
/*!
* \brief Reserves enough memory for the buffer size
*
* \param bufferSize Size of the buffer to allocate
*
* \remark If bufferSize is smaller than the old one, nothing is done
*/
inline void ByteArray::Reserve(size_type bufferSize)
{
m_array.reserve(bufferSize);
}
/*!
* \brief Resizes the string
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param newSize Target size
*/
inline void ByteArray::Resize(size_type newSize)
{
m_array.resize(newSize);
}
/*!
* \brief Resizes the string
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param newSize Target size
* \param byte Byte to add if newSize is greather than actual size
*/
inline void ByteArray::Resize(size_type newSize, const value_type byte)
{
m_array.resize(newSize, byte);
}
/*!
* \brief Releases the excedent memory
*/
inline void ByteArray::ShrinkToFit()
{
m_array.shrink_to_fit();
}
/*!
* \brief Swaps the content with the other byte array
*
* \param other Other byte array to swap with
*/
inline void ByteArray::Swap(ByteArray& other)
{
m_array.swap(other.m_array);
}
/*!
* \brief Gives a string representation in base 16
* \return String in base 16
*/
inline String ByteArray::ToHex() const
{
std::size_t length = m_array.size() * 2;
@ -213,76 +479,153 @@ namespace Nz
return hexOutput;
}
/*!
* \brief Gives a string representation
* \return String where each byte is converted to char
*/
inline String ByteArray::ToString() const
{
return String(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(GetConstBuffer()), GetSize());
}
/*!
* \brief Returns an iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::begin() noexcept
{
return m_array.begin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns an iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_iterator ByteArray::begin() const noexcept
{
return m_array.begin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a constant iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_iterator ByteArray::cbegin() const noexcept
{
return m_array.cbegin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a constant iterator pointing to the end of the string
* \return End of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_iterator ByteArray::cend() const noexcept
{
return m_array.cend();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a constant reversed iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reverse_iterator ByteArray::crbegin() const noexcept
{
return m_array.crbegin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a constant reversed iterator pointing to the end of the string
* \return End of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reverse_iterator ByteArray::crend() const noexcept
{
return m_array.crend();
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the byte array is empty
* \return true if byte array is empty
*/
inline bool ByteArray::empty() const noexcept
{
return m_array.empty();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns an iterator pointing to the end of the string
* \return End of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::iterator ByteArray::end() noexcept
{
return m_array.end();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns an iterator pointing to the end of the string
* \return End of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_iterator ByteArray::end() const noexcept
{
return m_array.end();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a reversed iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::reverse_iterator ByteArray::rbegin() noexcept
{
return m_array.rbegin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a reversed iterator pointing to the beggining of the string
* \return Beggining of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reverse_iterator ByteArray::rbegin() const noexcept
{
return m_array.rbegin();
}
/*!
* \brief Returns a reversed iterator pointing to the end of the string
* \return End of the string
*/
inline ByteArray::reverse_iterator ByteArray::rend() noexcept
{
return m_array.rend();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the size of the byte array
* \return Size of the byte array
*/
inline ByteArray::size_type ByteArray::size() const noexcept
{
return GetSize();
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the ith byte
* \return A reference to the byte at the ith position
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraAssert if pos is greather than the size
*/
inline ByteArray::reference ByteArray::operator[](size_type pos)
{
NazaraAssert(pos < GetSize(), "Index out of range");
@ -290,6 +633,13 @@ namespace Nz
return m_array[pos];
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the ith byte
* \return A constant reference to the byte at the ith position
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraAssert if pos is greather than the size
*/
inline ByteArray::const_reference ByteArray::operator[](size_type pos) const
{
NazaraAssert(pos < GetSize(), "Index out of range");
@ -297,6 +647,13 @@ namespace Nz
return m_array[pos];
}
/*!
* \brief Concatenates the byte array to another
* \return ByteArray which is the result of the concatenation
*
* \param other ByteArray to add
*/
inline ByteArray ByteArray::operator+(const ByteArray& other) const
{
ByteArray tmp(*this);
@ -305,6 +662,13 @@ namespace Nz
return tmp;
}
/*!
* \brief Concatenates the byte array to this byte array
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param other ByteArray to add
*/
inline ByteArray& ByteArray::operator+=(const ByteArray& other)
{
Append(other);
@ -312,31 +676,79 @@ namespace Nz
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is equal to the second byte array
* \return true if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator==(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return m_array == rhs.m_array;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is equal to the second byte array
* \return false if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator!=(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return !operator==(rhs);
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is less than the second byte array
* \return true if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator<(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return m_array < rhs.m_array;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is less or equal than the second byte array
* \return true if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator<=(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return m_array <= rhs.m_array;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is greather than the second byte array
* \return true if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator>(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return m_array > rhs.m_array;
}
/*!
* \brief Checks whether the first byte array is greather or equal than the second byte array
* \return true if it is the case
*
* \param first ByteArray to compare in left hand side
* \param second ByteArray to compare in right hand side
*/
inline bool ByteArray::operator>=(const ByteArray& rhs) const
{
return m_array >= rhs.m_array;
@ -351,6 +763,13 @@ namespace Nz
namespace std
{
/*!
* \brief Swaps two byte arrays, specialisation of std
*
* \param lhs First byte array
* \param rhs Second byte array
*/
inline void swap(Nz::ByteArray& lhs, Nz::ByteArray& rhs)
{
lhs.Swap(rhs);

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@ -7,11 +7,25 @@
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteStream object with a stream
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraAssert if stream is invalid
*/
inline ByteStream::ByteStream(Stream* stream)
{
NazaraAssert(stream, "Invalid stream");
m_context.stream = stream;
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteStream object by move semantic
*
* \param stream ByteStream to move into this
*/
inline ByteStream::ByteStream(ByteStream&& stream) :
m_ownedStream(std::move(stream.m_ownedStream)),
m_context(stream.m_context)
@ -19,17 +33,35 @@ namespace Nz
stream.m_context.stream = nullptr;
}
/*!
* \brief Destructs the object and calls FlushBits
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraWarning if flush did not work
*
* \see FlushBits
*/
inline ByteStream::~ByteStream()
{
if (!FlushBits())
NazaraWarning("Failed to flush bits at serializer destruction");
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the stream endianness
* \return Type of the endianness
*/
inline Endianness ByteStream::GetDataEndianness() const
{
return m_context.endianness;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the size of the byte stream
* \return Size of the stream
*/
inline Nz::UInt64 ByteStream::GetSize() const
{
if (m_context.stream)
@ -38,11 +70,21 @@ namespace Nz
return 0;
}
/*!
* \brief Gets the internal stream
* \return Internal stream
*/
inline Stream* ByteStream::GetStream() const
{
return m_context.stream;
}
/*!
* \brief Flushes the stream
* \return true if flushing is successful
*/
inline bool ByteStream::FlushBits()
{
if (!m_context.stream)
@ -59,6 +101,14 @@ namespace Nz
return true;
}
/*!
* \brief Reads data
* \return Number of data read
*
* \param buffer Preallocated buffer to contain information read
* \param size Size of the read and thus of the buffer
*/
inline std::size_t ByteStream::Read(void* ptr, std::size_t size)
{
if (!m_context.stream)
@ -68,13 +118,29 @@ namespace Nz
return m_context.stream->Read(ptr, size);
}
/*!
* \brief Sets the stream endianness
*
* \param Type of the endianness
*/
inline void ByteStream::SetDataEndianness(Endianness endiannes)
{
m_context.endianness = endiannes;
}
/*!
* \brief Sets this with a stream
*
* \param stream Stream existing
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraAssert if stream is invalid
*/
inline void ByteStream::SetStream(Stream* stream)
{
NazaraAssert(stream, "Invalid stream");
// We don't want to lose some bits..
FlushBits();
@ -82,6 +148,16 @@ namespace Nz
m_ownedStream.reset();
}
/*!
* \brief Writes data
* \return Number of data written
*
* \param buffer Preallocated buffer containing information to write
* \param size Size of the writting and thus of the buffer
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraAssert if buffer is nullptr
*/
inline void ByteStream::Write(const void* data, std::size_t size)
{
if (!m_context.stream)
@ -91,6 +167,15 @@ namespace Nz
m_context.stream->Write(data, size);
}
/*!
* \brief Outputs a data from the stream
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param value Value to unserialize
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraError if unserialization failed
*/
template<typename T>
ByteStream& ByteStream::operator>>(T& value)
{
@ -103,6 +188,15 @@ namespace Nz
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Adds the data to the stream
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param value Value to serialize
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraError if serialization failed
*/
template<typename T>
ByteStream& ByteStream::operator<<(const T& value)
{
@ -115,6 +209,13 @@ namespace Nz
return *this;
}
/*!
* \brief Moves the other byte stream into this
* \return A reference to this
*
* \param stream ByteStream to move in this
*/
inline ByteStream& ByteStream::operator=(ByteStream&& stream)
{
m_context = stream.m_context;

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@ -9,6 +9,19 @@
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \class Nz::ByteArray
* \brief Core class that represents an array of bytes
*/
/*!
* \brief Output operator
* \return The stream
*
* \param out The stream
* \param byteArray The ByteArray to output
*/
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const Nz::ByteArray& byteArray)
{
out << byteArray.ToHex();

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@ -11,24 +11,61 @@
namespace Nz
{
/*!
* \class Nz::ByteStream
* \brief Core class that represents a stream of bytes
*/
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteStream object with a byte array
*
* \param byteArray Bytes to stream
* \param openMode Reading/writing mode for the stream
*/
ByteStream::ByteStream(ByteArray* byteArray, UInt32 openMode) :
ByteStream()
{
SetStream(byteArray, openMode);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteStream object with a raw memory and a size
*
* \param ptr Pointer to raw memory
* \param size Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
ByteStream::ByteStream(void* ptr, Nz::UInt64 size) :
ByteStream()
{
SetStream(ptr, size);
}
/*!
* \brief Constructs a ByteStream object with a raw memory and a size
*
* \param ptr Constant pointer to raw memory
* \param size Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
ByteStream::ByteStream(const void* ptr, Nz::UInt64 size) :
ByteStream()
{
SetStream(ptr, size);
}
/*!
* \brief Sets this with a byte array
*
* \param byteArray Bytes to stream
* \param openMode Reading/writing mode for the stream
*/
void ByteStream::SetStream(ByteArray* byteArray, UInt32 openMode)
{
std::unique_ptr<Stream> stream(new MemoryStream(byteArray, openMode));
@ -38,6 +75,15 @@ namespace Nz
m_ownedStream = std::move(stream);
}
/*!
* \brief Sets this with a raw memory and a size
*
* \param ptr Pointer to raw memory
* \param size Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
void ByteStream::SetStream(void* ptr, Nz::UInt64 size)
{
std::unique_ptr<Stream> stream(new MemoryView(ptr, size));
@ -47,6 +93,15 @@ namespace Nz
m_ownedStream = std::move(stream);
}
/*!
* \brief Sets this with a raw memory and a size
*
* \param ptr Constant pointer to raw memory
* \param size Size that can be read
*
* \remark If preallocated space of ptr is less than the size, the behaviour is undefined
*/
void ByteStream::SetStream(const void* ptr, Nz::UInt64 size)
{
std::unique_ptr<Stream> stream(new MemoryView(ptr, size));
@ -56,6 +111,12 @@ namespace Nz
m_ownedStream = std::move(stream);
}
/*!
* \brief Signal function (meant to be virtual)
*
* \remark Produces a NazaraError
*/
void ByteStream::OnEmptyStream()
{
NazaraError("No stream");